1989年11月，天鹅绒革命发生。捷克地区的革命主导力量是“公民论坛”（Civic Forum），斯洛伐克地区则是“公众反暴力”组织（Public Against Violence）。数星期后革命成功，捷共政權倒台，捷克人哈维尔当选为联邦政府总统，斯洛伐克人马利安·恰尔法（Marián Čalfa）当选联邦政府总理，斯洛伐克人杜布切克当选联邦议会议长。
"AM Radio" redirects here. For the song by Everclear, see AM Radio (song). For the American musical group, see AM Radio (band). AM broadcasting is a radio broadcasting technology, which employs amplitude modulation (AM) transmissions. It was the first method developed for making audio radio transmissions, and is still used worldwide, primarily for medium wave (also known as "AM band") transmissions, but also on the longwave and shortwave radio bands. The earliest experimental AM transmissions were begun in the early 1900s. However, widespread AM broadcasting was not established until the 1920s, following the development of vacuum tube receivers and transmitters. AM radio remained the dominant method of broadcasting for the next 30 years, a period called the "Golden Age of Radio", until television broadcasting became widespread in the 1950s and received most of the programming previously carried by radio. Subsequently, AM radio's audiences have a...
For Soviet defector to the United States, see Anatoliy Golitsyn. For contemporary photographer, see Grigori Galitsin. Golitsyn or Galitzine Голицын Parent house House of Gediminas Country Grand Duchy of Moscow Tsardom of Russia Imperial Russia Founded 15th century Founder Mikhail Bulgakov-Golitsa Titles Prince and Princess Cadet branches Kurakins , Khovansky , Koretsky Peter I of Russia permitted the Golitsyns to incorporate the emblem of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania into their coat of arms The Golitsyn (Russian: Голи́цын , tr. Golitsyn , IPA: [ɡɐˈlʲitsɨn] ) family, one of the largest and most princely of the noble houses of Russia, originated in the Duchy of Lithuania. After the extinction of the Korecki family in the 17th century, the Golitsyns claimed dynastic seniority in the House of Gediminas. Notable members include Vasily Vasilyevich Golitsyn (1643-1714), Boris Alexeyevich Golitsyn (1654-1714) and Dmitry Mikhaylovich Golitsyn (1665-...
Köten Khan Reign 1223–1241 Predecessor ? Successor ? Born Cumania Baptised 1238 Hungary Died 17 March 1241 Pest, Hungary Noble family Terteroba Issue (see section) Religion Tengriism, Roman Catholicism (by conversion) Occupation Cuman–Kipchak khan Köten (Russian: Котян , Hungarian: Kötöny , Arabic: Kutan ; fl. 1223–41) was a Cuman–Kipchak chieftain ( khan ) and military commander active in the mid-13th century. He forged the important alliance with the Kievan Rus against the Mongols but was ultimately defeated by them at the Kalka River. After the Mongol victory in 1238, Köten led 40,000 "huts" to Hungary, where he became an ally of the Hungarian king and accepted Catholicism, but was nonetheless assassinated by the Hungarian nobility. Contents 1 Name 2 Life 3 Terter dynasty 4 Family 5 See also 6 References 7 Notes Name Köten, known as Kötöny in Hungarian and Kotjan (or Kotyan ) i...
